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ABSI OBESITY INDEX AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN CHILEAN ADULTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF THE ENS 2016-2017

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dc.creatorSOLANGE LILIANA PARRA SOTO
dc.creatorXIMENA MERCEDES DÍAZ MARTÍNEZ
dc.date2023
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-10T15:48:13Z
dc.date.available2025-01-10T15:48:13Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractA BODY SHAPE INDEX (ABSI) IS A NEW OBESITY INDEX BASED ON BODY VOLUME; THIS HAS BEEN ASSOCIATED WITH CHRONIC NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES AND MORTALITY, INDEPENDENT OF THE VALUES OF THE BODY MASS INDEX (BMI); HOWEVER, ITS ASSOCIATION WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS (T2DM) IN THE CHILEAN ADULT POPULATION IS UNKNOWN. OBJECTIVE: TO DETERMINE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ABSI, GLYCEMIA, GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN (HBAC1), AND SELF-REPORTED T2DM IN THE CHILEAN ADULT POPULATION. MATERIALS AND METHODS: IN A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY, 4,874 PARTICIPANTS WERE INCLUDED (MEAN AGE 43.3 YEARS, 50.9% WOMEN) FROM THE 2016-2017 NATIONAL HEALTH SURVEY. ABSI WAS CALCULATED ACCORDING TO THE PROPOSED FORMULA (BASED ON WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE, BMI, AND HEIGHT). THE POISSON REGRESSION WAS USED TO INVESTIGATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ABSI AND T2DM, AND LINEAR REGRESSION WAS USED TO INVESTIGATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN ABSI, GLYCEMIA, AND HBAC1. SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS, LIFESTYLE, AND BMI ADJUSTED THE ANALYSES. RESULTS: ABSI WAS POSITIVELY ASSOCIATED WITH GLYCEMIA (P < 0.001), HBA1C (P < 0.001), AND DMT2 (P < 0.001). IN THE MOST ADJUSTED MODEL, FOR EVERY 0.025 UNIT INCREASE IN ABSI, GLYCEMIA INCREASED BY 1.78 MG/DL (95% CI: 1.21, 2.35) AND HBAC1 BY 0.92% (95% CI: 0.49, 1.35). REGARDING T2DM, THE PREVALENCE RATIO WAS 1.14 (95% CI: 1.09, 1.20), INDEPENDENT OF SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS, LIFESTYLES, AND BMI. CONCLUSIONS: ABSI WAS LINEARLY ASSOCIATED WITH A HIGHER PROBABILITY OF SUFFERING FROM T2DM AND HIGHER LEVELS OF GLYCEMIA AND HBA1C IN CHILEAN ADULTS. IN THIS CONTEXT, ABSI COULD BE A COMPLEMENTARY INDEX, INDEPENDENT OF BMI, TO ASSESS THE RISK OF METABOLIC DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH OBESITY.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.issn0717-6163
dc.identifier.issn0034-9887
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ubiobio.cl/handle/123456789/13724
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherREVISTA MEDICA DE CHILE
dc.rightsPUBLICADA
dc.subjectType 2
dc.subjectMellitus
dc.subjectDiabetes
dc.subjectAdiposity
dc.titleABSI OBESITY INDEX AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN CHILEAN ADULTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF THE ENS 2016-2017
dc.title.alternativeÍNDICE DE OBESIDAD ABSI Y SU ASOCIACIÓN CON DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO 2 EN ADULTOS CHILENOS: UN ESTUDIO TRANSVERSAL DE LA ENS 2016-2017
dc.typeARTÍCULO
dspace.entity.typePublication
ubb.EstadoPUBLICADA
ubb.Otra ReparticionDEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRICION Y SALUD PUBLICA
ubb.Otra ReparticionDEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS DE LA EDUCACION
ubb.SedeCHILLÁN
ubb.SedeCHILLÁN
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