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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MACRONUTRIENT AND MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF ACTIVE OLDER ADULTS IN CHILLÁN, CHILE

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dc.creatorPAULINA DEL ROSARIO SANDOVAL SANDOVAL
dc.creatorIVONNE MAKARENA CUADRA SALAZAR
dc.creatorXIMENA ALEJANDRA RODRÍGUEZ FERNÁNDEZ
dc.creatorMARÍA VERÓNICA BARRON PAVÓN
dc.date2018
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-10T14:58:09Z
dc.date.available2025-01-10T14:58:09Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION SOCIAL PARTICIPATION BY OLDER ADULTS IS A HEALTH-PROTECTIVE ELEMENT THAT PROMOTES A NORMAL NUTRITIONAL STATUS THROUGH THE INTAKE OF APPROPRIATE NUTRIENTS THAT FAVOUR SUCCESSFUL AGING. MATERIAL AND METHODS A CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYTICAL STUDY WAS PERFORMED ON A SAMPLE OF 118 OLDER ADULTS. FOOD INTAKE WAS MEASURED USING A 24-H RECALL QUESTIONNAIRE. THE BODY MASS INDEX WAS USED TO EVALUATE THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS. THE INFORMATION WAS ANALYSED USING UNI- AND BIVARIATE DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS. GIVEN THE ABNORMAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE RESPONSES, THE MANN-WHITNEY AND KOLGOMOROV-SMIRNOV STATISTICAL TEST WERE USED TO COMPARE DATA AT THE SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL ?=0.05. RESULTS MORE THAN HALF (55%) OF THE WOMEN AND 61% OF MEN HAD A NORMAL NUTRITIONAL STATUS. THE CALORIES AND MACRONUTRIENT INTAKE WERE WITHIN THE RECOMMENDED RANGES AND UNRELATED TO THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS (P>.05). THE MICRONUTRIENTS SHOWED SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES IN RELATION TO THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS, BROKEN DOWN BY GENDER AND AGE, IN THE MAJORITY OF VITAMINS AND MINERALS. (P>.01). THE GROUP BETWEEN 75-90 YEARS OLD ACCOMPLISHED THE RECOMMENDED DIETARY ALLOWANCE IN EVERY CASE. CONCLUSIONS THE ACTIVE PARTICIPATION IN ORGANISED COMMUNITY GROUPS, THE EDUCATIONAL LEVEL OF THE OLDER ADULTS, AND HIGHER INCOME, COULD BE KEY FACTORS TO EXPLAIN THE GOOD NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF THE GROUP, AND APPEARS TO BE A GOOD INDICATOR OF HEALTHY AGING.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.regg.2017.06.001
dc.identifier.issn1578-1747
dc.identifier.issn0211-139X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ubiobio.cl/handle/123456789/9791
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherREVISTA ESPAÑOLA DE GERIATRIA Y GERONTOLOGIA
dc.relation.uri10.1016/j.regg.2017.06.001
dc.rightsPUBLICADA
dc.titleRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MACRONUTRIENT AND MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF ACTIVE OLDER ADULTS IN CHILLÁN, CHILE
dc.title.alternativeINGESTA DE MACRO Y MICRONUTRIENTES Y SU RELACIÓN CON EL ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DE ADULTOS ACTIVOS DE LA CIUDAD DE CHILLÀN (CHILE)
dc.typeARTÍCULO
dspace.entity.typePublication
ubb.EstadoPUBLICADA
ubb.Otra ReparticionPROGRAMAS TUTORES CHILLAN
ubb.Otra ReparticionVICERRECTORIA ACADEMICA
ubb.Otra ReparticionDEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRICION Y SALUD PUBLICA
ubb.Otra ReparticionDEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRICION Y SALUD PUBLICA
ubb.SedeCHILLÁN
ubb.SedeCONCEPCIÓN
ubb.SedeCHILLÁN
ubb.SedeCHILLÁN
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